Treatment for gum disease: deep cleaning, care of the roots and, if needed, gum surgery.
What it involves
Gum disease starts as inflammation and can progress to loss of the bone that supports teeth. Treatment removes plaque and tartar from above and below the gum line, often with local anaesthetic, and reviews the gums afterwards. Advanced cases may need surgery.
Who it suits
Suits anyone with bleeding, swollen or receding gums, or with bone loss seen on X-rays. Gum disease must be controlled before implants, crowns and cosmetic work.
How it usually works
Examination with gum measurements and X-rays, then cleaning in one or more visits. A review weeks later checks healing. Long-term success depends on thorough home cleaning and regular maintenance visits.
Risks and things to consider
Gums can be sore and teeth may feel sensitive. Some gum recession can become visible after inflammation has settled. Gum disease can return without maintenance and some smokers and people with diabetes respond more slowly.
Questions to ask before you decide
How advanced is my gum disease and what is the plan? Who will do the maintenance visits at home? How will this affect any implant or cosmetic work I want?
General information, not medical advice. A dentist decides what suits you after examining you.