Reshaping the gum line, by laser or scalpel, to change the look of a gummy smile or uneven gums.
What it involves
Gum contouring removes a small amount of gum tissue to change how much of the teeth is visible or to even out the gum line. A soft-tissue laser or a scalpel can be used. It is sometimes combined with veneers or crowns.
Who it suits
Considered for excess gum tissue or uneven gums when the underlying bone is in a suitable position. If a gummy smile is caused by the bone or the upper lip, other treatments may be needed.
How it usually works
Examination and measurements, marking of the planned gum line and local anaesthetic. Tissue is removed and the area is shaped. Healing takes one to a few weeks and the dentist advises on cleaning and diet.
Risks and things to consider
Gum tissue does not grow back, so the change is permanent. Over-removal can expose roots and cause sensitivity. Swelling, bleeding and soreness are expected for a few days.
Questions to ask before you decide
What is causing my gummy smile and is gum contouring the right answer? Will the gum line be marked first so I can see it? What happens if more tissue is removed than planned?
General information, not medical advice. A dentist decides what suits you after examining you.